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Easter season is a time of many
different happenings. Before I go on, let me explain some of the
terms I have used to identify the Easter season. Please do not
consider the following as a historical or religious lesson. They
are only my memories and could differ from yours.
Easter Sunday
is the day on which Christians commemorate the resurrection of
Jesus Christ. It is never on the same date. It is determined by
a formula created in ancient times. Easter Sunday is the Sunday
immediately after the first full moon that occurs on or after
March 21st.
Fat Tuesday
is the unofficial name of the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday. It
is the last chance that you had to indulge in your desires
before the Lenten season started.
Ash Wednesday
is the official start of the Easter Season. The ashes refer to
the ashes, which are made from the Palms fronds that remained
from last Easter season. The ashes are applied to the foreheads
of penitents as a mark of their commitment to the Lenten season.
Lent
is
the forty days from Ash Wednesday to Easter Sunday. It is the
time of season observed by Catholics to abstain from food by
fasting, penitence, and self-denial.
Fasting
is
to abstain from food. During Lent fasting is done every
Wednesday and Friday. On those days meat is eaten sparingly at
one meal. Certain days, fasting is total and no meat or food is
eaten.
Penitence
is the admission of guilty and sins. It is an act of submission
to the Lenten duty as a reserve to change for the better, and to
be contrite.
Contrition
is to be deeply and humbly sorry for your sins and a resolve
never to commit them again.
Palm Sunday
is the Sunday before Easter Sunday. On that day palm fronds are
distributed in Catholic churches as a remembrance of the palm
fronds that the citizens waved along the route that Jesus Christ
took to his return to the city of Jerusalem.
Holy Thursday
is the Thursday before Easter Sunday that is observed as a day
of vigil. Catholics observe this evening in prayer reflections
and self-reflection as was done by Jesus Christ. We usually
spent a good part of the evening with the Boy Scouts in church
after Mass. Good Friday is the Friday before Easter Sunday and
is observed as the day that Jesus Christ was crucified and
buried.
Now that I have tried to explain
some of these things, I will try to weave them into a fabric
that is the Easter season. The Easter season really starts
before lent. On the Sunday before Ash Wednesday, many people
decide what it is that they will fast on during the Lenten
season, and fast you should. The object of your personal fast is
supposed to be something that you like and will really miss. It
will be difficult to do without something for forty days, but
that is what the fast is about. It is supposed to remind you of
the fast that Jesus Christ imposed upon himself.
Fat Tuesday is the last chance
that you had to "pig out" on all the things that you were to
fast on. Food of all types was prepared and eaten. The usual
fast items such as sweets, donuts, cakes, pies etc. were eaten
to gluttony with no conscience. By the way, Fat Tuesday is the
last day of Mardi Gras in New Orleans and Carnival in Brazil.
They know how to enjoy the pre-Easter season.
Ash Wednesday is celebrated (sic)
but attending Mass and receiving ashes on your forehead. It is
applied in the shape of a cross to remind you of the crucifixion
of Jesus Christ. Sometimes the ashes on your head got you into
trouble by those that didn't understand why you had dirt on your
forehead. Those idiots were promptly ignored. It is the
beginning of a self imposed sacrifice such as no donuts for
forty days, and to some it was the beginning of torture of a
desire denied.
Fasting from meat on Wednesdays
and Fridays wasn't too bad as it gave you a chance to eat fish
or some other non-meat meal. It was Mom's chance to get you to
eat some strange foods in the name of fasting. It also gave a
chance, for those adults that needed it, to lose a little of the
spare tire that they had acquired over the previous holidays.
Penance and contrition was
practiced by going to church often and making sure that your
presence there was witnessed. Heaven forbid if you told Mom and
Dad that you went to church and they later found out that you
were really hanging out on the corner.
Palm Sunday was eagerly looked
forward to as it signaled the impending end of lent. At the end
of the Mass on Palm Sunday everyone received some palm. Some of
this palm was to be given to your family and neighbors that
might not have been able to go to mass. It was also given as a
sign of respect to those that it was given to. A visit to the
Holy Cross-cemetery on Palm Sunday was a part of paying respect
to the dead. Woven palm was placed on the graves of your loved
ones.
Holy Thursday evening was spent
in church. We went to mass in the evening and stayed to observe
the vigil. Our boy scouts were always there and they acted as
ushers and escorts during and after the mass.
On Good Friday from noon to three
in the afternoon is the presumed period of time that Jesus
Christ hung on the Cross. For us it was a time that we were to
be in church for three hours. As an alternative, we had to
remain silent for that time. Try it, it isn�t easy.
On Holy Saturday, the churches
were packed for midnight mass. Some churches had a sunrise
service on Easter morning. These masses were packed.
Easter Sunday was the culmination
of the season and was celebrated with many things. You put on
your new clothes and went to mass. After mass you visited the
homes of your neighbors and relatives. When you got home you
were free to eat any of the forbidden things that you had not
eaten for the Lenten season. Hot cross buns were bought of made.
Panatone, cannolis, and other sweets were served to all those
that visited your home.
Easter Bread is a sweet cake
baked in many shapes and always contained a whole egg . . . in
the shell. Colored eggs were hidden through the house and the
kids had to find them. The winner was the one that found the
most eggs. Some times an egg that was hidden didn't get found
until some were near Thanksgiving.
Later we played eppers or
"gargoina" with the eggs. This game was played by choosing a
hard-boiled egg and testing it's ability to withstand cracking
by being tapped with another egg. If your egg cracked you had to
peel off the shell and eat it. If it didn't crack, you could try
to crack someone else's egg. One year I won every contest . . .
I used a ceramic egg. I'm glad I didn't get caught.
We always ate early in the
afternoon on any Sunday. The Easter meal was especially large
with antipasto, soup, ravioli, spaghetti, gravy meats, baked
ham, potatoes, vegetables, and a variety of breads and rolls.
This was followed with dessert.
After eating for about three
hours the meal was done. Everyone was totally stuffed and the
ladies still had to clean up and do the dishes pots and pans
before they rested.
The rest of the day was spent in
the reflection of how good we had it, visiting or playing
monopoly or some other games.
Compared to some others, we had
it made. It wasn't the food or other things that made it
special, it was the love and the family bonding that made the
Easter season an especially close season. The religious aspects
cemented us together in a way that is all but lost today. |